Silent Threat: The True Dangers of Lithium-Ion Batteries — How to Stay Safe and Respond to a Battery Fire

Orland Fire Protection District issues warning regarding injuries from Lithium Batteries

Orland Fire Protection District — The Orland Fire Protection District (OFPD) is raising awareness about the growing dangers of lithium-ion batteries found in everyday devices such as smartphones, e-bikes, laptops, and electric vehicles (EVs).

While these rechargeable batteries power much of modern life, they also pose serious fire and explosion risks when damaged, overcharged, or improperly stored.

The Hidden Danger Behind the Power

Lithium-ion batteries store large amounts of energy in compact spaces. When punctured, exposed to heat, or subjected to electrical failure, they can enter a process called “thermal runaway.”

This reaction causes rapid heat buildup, gas release, fire, or explosion. Once ignited, these fires are extremely difficult to control and may reignite hours or even days later.

Electric Vehicles and Everyday Devices

Electric vehicles and battery-powered devices use lithium-ion cells to store energy efficiently. However, incidents involving EV battery fires and e-bike explosions have become more frequent nationwide.

Even a minor collision or charger malfunction can cause damage, leading to catastrophic failure.

Do’s and Don’ts for Lithium-Ion Battery Safety

To reduce risk, the Orland Fire Protection District recommends the following:

DO:

Use only manufacturer-approved batteries and chargers.
Charge batteries on non-flammable surfaces, away from furniture or bedding.
Unplug devices once charging is complete.
Store batteries in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight or heat.
Inspect batteries and replace damaged ones immediately.
Recycle or dispose of old batteries through certified programs like this: https://www.call2recycle.org/

DON’T:

Leave devices charging overnight or unattended.
Use cheap, unverified, unauthorized, or mismatched chargers.
Expose batteries to water, direct heat, or physical damage.
Throw lithium-ion batteries in household trash.
Attempt to extinguish a lithium-ion fire with a household extinguisher.

How to Control a Lithium-Ion Battery Fire

If a lithium-ion battery catches fire, evacuate immediately and call 911. Do not attempt to move or handle the burning item. Standard fire extinguishers often fail to suppress these fires. Firefighters use specialized cooling agents or large amounts of water to prevent the spread of fire. Even after flames appear, batteries can reignite — continued monitoring is essential.

The OFPD encourages all residents to check their household devices, charging stations, and vehicles for signs of battery damage or malfunction. Awareness and early action can save lives and property.

For additional information or safety resources, contact:

Orland Fire Protection District
Website: www.orlandfire.orgAlso visit their Facebook page at:https://www.facebook.com/OrlandFireProtectionDistrict

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Ray Hanania is an award-winning opinion columnist, author & former Chicago City Hall reporter (1977-1992). A veteran who served during the Vietnam War and the recipient of four SPJ Peter Lisagor Awards for column writing, Hanania writes weekly opinion columns on mainstream American & Chicagoland topics for the Southwest News-Herald, Des Plaines Valley News, the Regional News, The Reporter Newspapers, and Suburban Chicagoland.

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